Toxicological Effects of Chlorine Dioxide, Chlorite and Chlorate

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Toxicological effects of chlorine dioxide, chlorite and chlorate.

Review of the available literature obtained from both acute and chronic experiments utilizing rats, mice and chickens treated with ClO2, ClO2- and ClO3-in drinking water has demonstrated alterations in hematologic parameters in all species tested. The effects were usually dose related and marked changes occurred only at the higher dosages (up to 1000 mg/l.). In chronic studies, rats have been g...

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Chlorine Dioxide and Chlorite

The primary purpose of this chapter is to provide public health officials, physicians, toxicologists, and other interested individuals and groups with an overall perspective on the toxicology of chlorine dioxide and chlorite. It contains descriptions and evaluations of toxicological studies and epidemiological investigations and provides conclusions, where possible, on the relevance of toxicity...

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Chlorine Dioxide and Chlorite

Abdel-Rahman MS, Scatina J. 1985. The effect of Alcide ® , a new antimicrobial drug, on rat blood glutathione and erythrocyte osmotic fragility, in vitro.

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Disinfection by-products of chlorine dioxide (chlorite, chlorate, and trihalomethanes): Occurrence in drinking water in Qatar.

The occurrence of chlorine dioxide (ClO2) disinfection by-products (DBPs) in drinking water, namely, chlorite, chlorate, and trihalomethanes (THMs), was investigated. Two-hundred-ninety-four drinking water samples were collected from seven desalination plants (DPs), four reservoirs (R), and eight mosques (M) distributed within various locations in southern and northern Qatar. The ClO2 concentra...

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Controlled clinical evaluations of chlorine dioxide, chlorite and chlorate in man.

To assess the relative safety of chronically administered chlorine water disinfectants in man, a controlled study was undertaken. The clinical evaluation was conducted in the three phases common to investigational drug studies. Phase I, a rising dose tolerance investigation, examined the acute effects of progressively increasing single doses of chlorine disinfectants to normal healthy adult mal...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Health Perspectives

سال: 1982

ISSN: 0091-6765

DOI: 10.2307/3429416